Ea

deity intermediate Babylonian mythology corroborated · 12

Ea is a deity who received six sheep during a festival taking place on the twenty seventh day of the month Lilliātum in the local calendar.

↻ synthesized from 12 sources

When

First attested
3000 BCE
Attested period
-3000 – 2020
Historical notes
Identified as the father of Marduk in the opening of the Code of Hammurabi.

Relationships

teacher of
Nergal
parent of
Marduk, Adamu
sibling of
Nara
syncretized with
Enki, Kothar, Kothar-wa-Khasis, Eyan
allied with
Anunnaki, Ellil
enemy of
Ullikummi
manifests as
Eyan
has aspect
Eyan

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“He received six sheep during it, the same number as other major deities, Addu, Annunitum, Belet Ekallim, Dagan, Ea, Nergal, Ninhursag (possibly to be understood as a stand-in for Dagan's wife Shalash in texts from Mari) and Shamash.”

#11752 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“however Enlil still ranks as the most important Mesopotamian god, heading the list along with Anu and Ea.”

#12000 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Finally, the god Ea proposes that the gods should send Ninurta, Enlil's son.”

#12126 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Nergal travels under the advice of Ea, who warns him not to sit, eat, drink or wash while in the underworld, as well as not to have sex with Ereshkigal. At his advice Nergal travels to the underworld along with 14 demons.”

#12516 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“so Ea (the later name for Enki) commands the Former Gods to find the weapon that was used to separate the heavens from the earth.”

#14918 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5