Osiris-Apis

deity underworld Egyptian single tradition · 3

Osiris-Apis is a single deity resulting from the syncretic worship of Osiris and the bull Apis. The Egyptian name wsjr-ḥp was later written in Coptic as ⲟⲩⲥⲉⲣϩⲁⲡⲓ Userhapi. The name of the deity is derived from the syncretic worship of Osiris and the bull Apis as a single deity under the Egyptian name wsjr-ḥp.

↻ synthesized from 3 sources

When

First attested
1550 BCE
Attested period
-1550 – 2020
Historical notes
Earliest mention of a "Sarapis" occurs in the disputed death scene of Alexander (323 BCE).

Relationships

manifests as
Apis, Serapis
aspect of
Osiris
co occurs with
Ea, Ptah
syncretized with
Sarapis
manifested by
Apis

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Originally known as Demotic wsjr-ḥp, ('Osiris-Apis'), the name of the deity is derived from the syncretic worship of Osiris and the bull Apis as a single deity under the Egyptian name wsjr-ḥp.”

#24523 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“It was believed that the bulls were incarnations of the god Ptah, which would become immortal after death as Osiris-Apis.”

#41874 · extracted by deepseek/deepseek-chat

“It was believed that the bulls became immortal after death as Osiris-Apis, a name shortened to Serapis in the Hellenic period.”

#46456 · extracted by openai/gpt-oss-120b:free