Dagan

deity earth Mesopotamian single tradition · 17

Dagan is a deity who was the center of cultic celebrations similar to those of Belet Nagar in the Mari and Shekhna region during the second millennium BCE. These celebrations involved cultic travels and festivals.

↻ synthesized from 17 sources

When

First attested
3000 BCE
Attested period
-3000 – 2020
Historical notes
Centered in cultic celebrations involving travels in Mari and Shekhna region during second millennium BCE.

Relationships

consort of
Shalash, Shalash
syncretized with
Enlil, Kumarbi
has aspect
Tuttul Dagan

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Išḫara were one and the same and should be understood as the spouse of Dagan...Shalash, the wife of Dagan, associated with the cities of Tuttul and Bitin”

#9225 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“she is mentioned alongside Dagan and Shalash in an account of the pagrā'um, a mourning ceremony combined with the offering of sacrificial animals to deities”

#9683 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“Starting with the later part of the Old Babylonian period, rulers of the Kingdom of Ḫana came to worship Ilaba as their tutelary god. Multiple royal seals from this area are inscribed with a dedication to him and Dagan, though the formula varies, with known examples including "the beloved of Ilaba and Dagan,"”

#11734 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“One of the Ḫana texts mentions a house belonging to Itūr-Mēr, though he shared its nominal ownership with Dagan, Shamash and the local ruler, Išar-Lim. Kings of Ḫana continued to mention Itūr-Mēr in their documents as late as during the reign of Mitanni king Parattarna. A text from Ugarit that mentions “the great gods of the land of Mari” lists Addu, Dagan, and a third deity whose name is uncertain.”

#11762 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“While the principal deities of zukru were Dagan and Emar's city god whose name was represented logographically as dNIN.URTA, Saggar also had a role to play in it, and was apparently believed to be in charge of preparing the city's draft animals for the next season of work.”

#19431 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001