Kubaba
Kubaba is a Hurrian deity included in the kaluti (offering lists) dedicated to Ḫepat and formed part of her circle.
↻ synthesized from 9 sources
When
- First attested
- 3000 BCE
- Attested period
- -3000 – 2020
- Historical notes
- Attested in Mesopotamian cuneiform tablets.
Relationships
- co occurs with
- Uršui-Iškalli, Tiyabenti, Aya, Mušuni, Ḫašulatḫi, Bau, Gubaba, Matar Kubeleya, Nisaba, Ninlil, Ea, Kumarbi, Minki, Ullikummi, Ammunki, Napšara, Ammezzadu, Apandu, Ḫedammu, Upelluri, Eltara, Sandauarri, Sandasarme, Marwinzi, Agdistis, Admu, Aštabi, Hašuntarḫi, Nupatik, Šaggar, Pinikir, Hadabal, Kura, Barama, Shalash bitinḫi, Goddess of the Night, Ishkur, Shuwaliyat, Karhuha, Šanta, Nabarbi, Shalash, Allanzu, Kunzišalli, Takitu, Damkina, Nikkal, Ayu-Ikalti, Shuwala, Cybele, Allani, Nara, Enlil, Teshub, Išḫara, Dagan, Šarruma, Hadad, Resheph, Ḫepat, Hutena, Hutellura, Šauška, Ninatta, Kulitta, Ashtart, Shala
- consort of
- Adamma
- manifested by
- Kubabat
- syncretized with
- Artemis Perasia
Mentioned by
- Nabarbi
- Shalash
- Allanzu
- Kunzišalli
- Takitu
- Damkina
- Nikkal
- Ayu-Ikalti
- Shuwala
- Cybele
- Allani
- Nara
- Enlil
- Teshub
- Išḫara
- Dagan
and 15 more
Sources
Source passages
“Nabarbi, Shuwala, Adamma, Kubaba, Hašuntarḫi, Uršui-Iškalli, Tiyabenti”
#9666 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
“It is presumed Kubaba originated in the north of modern Syria, though she is also attested in Old Assyrian texts already. Under the variant name Kubabat she appears in sources from Kanesh. Piotr Taracha notes that the presence of deities such as her, Nisaba and Išḫara in the local pantheon”
#9821 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
“In the Song of LAMMA, the primeval deities are mentioned during an argument between the eponymous figure and Kubaba which revolves around the former's unwillingness to honor them.”
#14997 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
“The so-called "Beirut bowl inscription" mentions him as the owner's personal deity, alongside Kubaba and Karhuha.”
#22764 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
“Multiple other ancient Syrian deities are regarded as originating in such a substratum, including Aštabi, Ishara and Kubaba.”
#26032 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001