Xolotl

deity sky Aztec single tradition · 9

Xolotl was a god of fire and lightning in Aztec mythology, commonly depicted as a dog-headed man who served as a psychopomp. He was also god of twins, monsters, death, misfortune, sickness, and deformities. He is the dark personification of Venus as the Evening Star and was associated with heavenly fire.

↻ synthesized from 9 sources

When

First attested
1500 BCE
Attested period
-3000 – 2020
Historical notes
Attested from Aztec creation myths.

Relationships

allied with
Tlalchitonatiuh
sibling of
Quetzalcoatl
child of
Chīmalmā, Chimalman
has aspect
Nanahuatzin

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Seler characterizes Nanahuatzin ("Little Pustule Covered One"), who is deformed by syphilis, as an aspect of Xolotl in his capacity as god of monsters, deforming diseases, and deformities.”

#13914 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“the Aztec Xolotl”

#14132 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Chimalman or Chīmalmā /t͡ʃiːmalmaː/ is a goddess in Aztec mythology, and was considered by the Aztecs to be the mother of the Toltec gods Quetzalcoatl and Xolotl.”

#15007 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“A close relationship between Xolotl and Nanāhuātzin exists. Xolotl is probably identical with Nanāhuātl.”

#16983 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Along with Xolotl, Tlalchitonatiuh reigned in the sixteenth trecena of the Tonalpohualli.”

#17526 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5