Nanahuatzin

deity sky Nahua single tradition · 7

Nanahuatzin is the solar god from the Nahua legend. Huitzilopochtli replaced Nanahuatzin.

↻ synthesized from 7 sources

When

First attested
1500 BCE
Attested period
0 – 2020
Historical notes
Deity who sacrificed themselves to become the sun in Aztec mythology.

Relationships

syncretized with
Nanahuatl
allied with
Tezzictecatl, Quetzalcoatl
aspect of
Xolotl
manifests as
Tonatiuh
sibling of
Xōchicihuātl
manifested by
Tonatiuh

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Through this, Huitzilopochtli replaced Nanahuatzin, the solar god from the Nahua legend.”

#11697 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Seler characterizes Nanahuatzin ("Little Pustule Covered One"), who is deformed by syphilis, as an aspect of Xolotl in his capacity as god of monsters, deforming diseases, and deformities.”

#13915 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“The best-known version states that Tezzictecatl and Nanahuatzin immolated themselves, becoming the moon and the sun.”

#15026 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Nanahuatzin, god of the Sun”

#15421 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“Two gods – Nanahuatzin and Tecciztecatl – vied for the honor. Nanahuatzin, a poor god, was chosen because he could be spared. Proud Tecciztecatl insisted on the honor, but at the last moment hesitated. Nanahuatzin showed more courage and jumped into the fire.”

#19469 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001