Mater Matuta

deity sky Roman single tradition · 5

Mater Matuta is the Roman dawn deity.

↻ synthesized from 5 sources

When

First attested
800 BCE
Attested period
-800 – 500
Historical notes
Attested in Roman mythology.

Relationships

syncretized with
Thesan
aspect of
H₂éwsōs
allied with
Fortuna

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Roman – Aurora (and later Mater Matuta)”

#15467 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Mater Matuta”

#15703 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“At Rome, Mater Matuta's festival was the Matralia, celebrated on June 11 at her temple in the Forum Boarium. The philologist and historian Martin Litchfield West suggests that the date of this ceremony may relate to the solstice, noting that—according to John the Lydian—it occurred six months prior to a solar festival”

#16000 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“and the Latin goddess Mater Matuta.”

#16227 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“the original motif of *h₂éwsōs may have been preserved in Mater Matuta.”

#18268 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5