Phosphorus
deity sky Greek single tradition · 2
Phosphorus is the god of the planet Venus in its appearance as the Morning Star. As an adjective, the word "phosphorus" is applied in the sense of "light-bringing". Seasonally, Venus is the "light bringer" in the northern hemisphere, appearing most brightly in December (an optical illusion due to shorter days), signalling the "rebirth" of longer days as winter wanes.
↻ synthesized from 2 sources
When
- First attested
- 800 BCE
- Attested period
- -800 – 2020
- Historical notes
- Attested in Ancient Greece.
Relationships
- co occurs with
- Eosphorus, Pyroeis, Phaenon, Stilbon, Vesper, Zeus, Ares, Aphrodite, Cronus, Phaethon, Venus, Apollo, Mars, Hermes, Mercury, Jupiter, Heracles, Saturn, Hercules
- parent of
- Daedalion, Ceyx, Hesperides, Hesperis
- manifests as
- Morning Star
- syncretized with
- Hesperus
Mentioned by
- Zeus
- Ares
- Aphrodite
- Cronus
- Phaethon
- Venus
- Apollo
- Mars
- Hermes
- Mercury
- Jupiter
- Heracles
- Saturn
- Hercules
- Eos
- Atlas
and 3 more
Sources
wikipedia (2)
Source passages
“The Latin word corresponding to Greek "Phosphorus" is "Lucifer". It is used in its astronomical sense both in prose and poetry. Poets sometimes personify the star, placing it in a mythological context.”
#41163 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
“Homer mentions them in the Iliad and the Odyssey, and in the Theogony, Hesiod calls Phosphorus the son of Eos.”
#44858 · extracted by openai/gpt-oss-120b:free