Menaka

deity sky Hindu single tradition · 5

Menaka is a famous apsara.

↻ synthesized from 5 sources

When

First attested
1500 BCE
Attested period
-1500 – 2020
Historical notes
Attested in the Rigveda.

Relationships

serves
Indra
child of
Vrishanashva, Brahma
consort of
Visvavasu

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Famous apsaras include Urvashi, Menaka, Rambha, Tilottama and Ghritachi.”

#5711 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Menaka's appearance in Hindu mythology reflects a broader theme in which celestial women seduce sages or engage with mortal men to produce dynastic heirs. Across both epic and Puranic traditions, her role serves as a test of ascetic discipline. The central motif remains consistent: Vishvamitra's succumbing to Menaka's beauty results”

#8002 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Aware of the prowess of the sage, the apsara is anxious, and requests Indra to choose Menaka, Urvashi, or Rambha instead.”

#8008 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“The Bala Kanda of the epic Ramayana narrates that Rambha is instructed by Indra to disturb the penance of Vishvamitra, a sage who had been previously seduced by another apsara named Menaka.”

#8033 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“he orders the apsaras of his court, including Rambha, Menaka, and Tilottama, to go to Nara-Narayana and distract them through seduction...Her beauty leaves Indra's apsaras matchless, and they become ashamed”

#8130 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5