Manes

ancestor intermediate Roman corroborated · 8

Ancestral spirits.

↻ synthesized from 8 sources

When

First attested
800 BCE
Attested period
-800 – 2020
Historical notes
Roman era to early modern folklore

Relationships

syncretized with
di inferi
serves
Di Manes
parent of
Cotys
child of
Mania
has aspect
Lares

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Manes (Roman) – Ancestral spirits”

#5041 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Larva betrays its affinity to lar ..., and the good kindly lares were often held to be manes or souls of departed ancestors. So in our German superstition we find instances of souls becoming homesprites or kobolds, and still oftener is there a connexion between unquiet spirits and spectres.”

#9602 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Plutarch alone has left some examination of the nature of the goddess, deriving Mana from the Latin verb manare, "to flow", an etymology which the Roman grammarian Verrius Flaccus also relates to the goddess Mania mentioned by Varro, and to the Manes, the souls of the departed”

#12790 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Her name links her to the Manes, Mana Genita, and Manius.”

#12802 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“This prohibition is reflected also in funeral rites, where the deceased's passage into the realm of the dead is marked with a holocaust to his Manes at his tomb, while his family returns home to share a sacrificial meal at which his exclusion from the feast was ritually pronounced. Thereafter, he was considered part of the collective Manes”

#14847 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001