Mahāmāyūrī

deity sky Buddhist single tradition · 4

Mahāmāyūrī, also known as vidyārājñī, is one of the five protector goddesses of the Pañcarakṣā in Mahayana Buddhism. She provides protection against snake-poison. She is associated with protective dhāraṇīs.

↻ synthesized from 4 sources

When

First attested
402 CE
Attested period
402 – 2020
Historical notes
Her dharani was translated into Chinese by Kumārajīva between 402 and 412 CE, and she appears to have had a fairly well-developed cult in India.

Relationships

child of
Fenghuang

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Sources

Source passages

“Mahāmāyūrī or vidyārājñī (for protection against snake-poison)”

#22101 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“Mahāmāyūrī tends to be portrayed with a benevolent expression rather than a wrathful one. She has three faces and six hands. According to the Ritual for Painting the Image...Mahamayuri is depicted as a white human-headed peacock with four arms.”

#36067 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“Mahāmāyūrī (Chinese: 孔雀明王; pinyin: Kǒngquè Míngwáng; Japanese pronunciation: Kujaku Myōō) - A Wisdom Queen (vidyārājñī); sometimes also classified as a bodhisattva. Unlike most other vidyārājas, s/he is depicted with a benevolent expression.”

#36241 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001