Chandra

deity sky Buddhist single tradition · 10

Chandra is one of the Twelve Devas, as guardian deities, who are found in or around Buddhist shrines. He joins these other eleven Devas of Buddhism, found in Japan and other parts of southeast Asia.

↻ synthesized from 10 sources

When

First attested
1500 BCE
Attested period
-1500 – 2020
Historical notes
Mentioned in Nipponkoku Genpō Zen'aku Ryōiki, compiled in 822.

Relationships

allied with
Sūrya, Bhumidevi
parent of
Bhadra, Budha
consort of
Rohinī
enemy of
Rahu, Ketu, Ganesha

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“He joins these other eleven Devas of Buddhism, found in Japan and other parts of southeast Asia: Indra (Taishaku-ten), Agni (Ka-ten), Yama (Emma-ten), Nirrti (Rasetsu-ten), Vayu (Fu-ten), Ishana (Ishana-ten), Kubera (Tamon-ten), Varuna (Sui-ten) Brahma (Bon-ten), Prithvi (Chi-ten), Surya (Nit-ten), Chandra (Gat-ten).”

#14012 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“The doors of Buddhist monasteries of Nepal show him, along with the Chandra (moon god), symbolically with Surya depicted as a red circle with rays.”

#17428 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Chandra Chandra is the principal Moon god in Hinduism. He is a male deity described as a handsome, radiant god riding a chariot drawn by white horses or antelopes. He is also called Chandradeva or Soma”

#18315 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Chandra or Soma, the Moon God.”

#18449 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Surya (the Sun) and Chandra recognized the deception and alerted Vishnu, who severed Rahu's head with his Sudarshana Chakra. However, because Rahu had consumed the nectar, his head and body became immortal, forming the entities Rahu and Ketu. Rahu and Ketu, bearing enmity toward Surya and Chandra”

#19219 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001