Baʽal Zephon

deity sky Canaanite single tradition · 1

Baʽal Zephon was an epithet of the Canaanite storm god Baʿal in his role as lord of Jebel Aqra, called Mount Zaphon in antiquity. He is identified in Ugaritic texts as Hadad. He was considered a protector of maritime trade, and sanctuaries were constructed in his honor around the Mediterranean Sea by his Canaanite and Phoenician devotees.

When

First attested
1500 BCE
Attested period
-1500 – 2020
Historical notes
Attested in Ugaritic texts from antiquity; worship continued through Canaanite and Phoenician periods around the Mediterranean.

Relationships

aspect of
Baʿal
syncretized with
Zeus Kasios, Jupiter Casius, Hadad, Seth

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Sources

wikipedia (1)

Source passages

“Baʽal Zephon was an epithet of the Canaanite storm god Baʿal in his role as lord of Jebel Aqra, called Mount Zaphon in antiquity. He is identified in Ugaritic texts as Hadad.”

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