Anshar

deity sky Mesopotamian single tradition · 2

Anshar is an ancestral deity mentioned alongside other primordial figures. In Gattung I, Anshar occurs among ancestors of Enlil. Anshar is paired with Kishar.

↻ synthesized from 2 sources

When

First attested
3000 BCE
Attested period
-3000 – -1500
Historical notes
Appears in Mesopotamian cuneiform tablets.

Relationships

consort of
Kishar
parent of
Ki, An, Anu

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“In the so-called Gattung I, a compilation of exorcistic formulas, deities belonging to the lists of ancestors of Anu, namely the pair Enuruulla and Ninuruulla and Anshar and Kishar, occur among ancestors of Enlil instead.”

#14831 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“They are thought to be brother and sister, who could both be offspring of the god named Anshar (the sky pivot) and Kishar (the earth pivot). This makes Anshar and Kishar her father and mother.”

#37080 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5