Waaq

deity sky African single tradition · 2

Waaq is the name for the sky God in several Cushitic languages, including the Oromo and Somali languages. In Oromo and Somali culture, Waaq was the name of God in their pre-Christian and pre-Muslim monotheistic faith believed to have been adhered to by Cushitic groups. Some traditions indicate Waaq to be associated with the Harari region.

↻ synthesized from 2 sources

When

First attested
3000 BCE
Attested period
-3000 – 2020
Historical notes
Likely brought to the Horn by speakers of the Proto-Cushitic language who arrived from North Sudan in the Neolithic era.

Relationships

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Sources

Source passages

“Waaq”

#2726 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“Waaq (also Waq or Waaqa) is the name for the sky God in several Cushitic languages, including the Oromo and Somali languages. Waaqa (Oromo pronunciation: [waːkʼa]) still means 'God' in the present Oromo language. Other Cushitic languages where the word is still found include Konso Waaqa”

#3590 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001