Tyche of Constantinople

deity earth Constantinople single tradition · 2

The Tyche of Constantinople was the deity of fortune (Tyche) who embodied the guardianship (tutela) of the city of Constantinople in the Roman Imperial era. Her attributes included the mural crown, cornucopia, a ship's prow, and a spear. She was depicted standing or seated on a throne.

↻ synthesized from 2 sources

When

First attested
330 CE
Attested period
200 – 500
Historical notes
Appears on silver medallions in 330 AD to commemorate Constantine's inauguration day. Continues to appear in art into the 6th century.

Relationships

syncretized with
Cybele, Rhea-Cybele, Flora
co occurs with
dea Roma, Tyche

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Sources

Source passages

“The Tyche of Constantinople was the deity of fortune (Tyche) who embodied the guardianship (tutela) of the city of Constantinople in the Roman Imperial era. Malalas says that her name was Anthousa (Roman equivalent Flora).”

#10584 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Amin mentions that the attributes of the Tyche of Constantinople included a cornucopia. Tyche was still a figure in Constantinople, depicted on coins well into early Christian Rome. Matheson argues that the Tyche of Constantinople replaced the one of Antioch as the typical representation.”

#10630 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001