Mahakali

deity earth Hindu single tradition · 11

Mahakali appears from the body of sleeping Vishnu as goddess Yoga Nidra to wake him up in order to protect Brahma and the world from two asuras (demons), Madhu-Kaitabha. When Madhu and Kaitabha were enchanted by Mahakali, Vishnu killed them. She took the form of Mahamaya to enchant the two asuras.

↻ synthesized from 11 sources

When

First attested
0 CE
Attested period
0 – 2020
Historical notes
Appears in the sixth century text Devi Mahatmyam.

Relationships

allied with
Vishnu, Brahma, Vīrabhadra
manifests as
Mahamaya, Yoga Nidra, kali
consort of
Mahākāla
created by
Śiva
aspect of
Śiva, Shakti, Mahadevi
syncretized with
Durga, Chamunda
sibling of
Vīrabhadra
has aspect
Mahāmārī, Lakṣmī
manifested by
kali, Mahadevi

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Some of the primary kuladevatas of Tulu Nadu include: Mahakali”

#9917 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Mahakali (Sanskrit: Mahākālī, Devanagari: महाकाली, Bengali: মহাকালী, Gujarati: મહાકાળી), literally translated as "Great Kali", is sometimes considered as a greater form of Kali, identified with the Ultimate reality of Brahman. It can also be used as an honorific of the Goddess Kali”

#12725 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Then the supreme Yogi, Bhagavān Viṣṇu, of immeasurable spirit began to praise with folded palms that great Bhuvaneśvarī Mahā Kāli, the giver of boons for the destruction of the Dānavas. “O Devī! I bow down to Thee O Mahāmāyā, the Creatrix and Destructrix!”

#12843 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“She is closely associated with Mahakali or Durga.”

#23063 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5

“This goddess is usually identified as the terrible Mahakali (time).”

#29303 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5