gymnosophists

nature_spirit earth Indian single tradition · 1

Gymnosophists were Indian ascetic philosophers who practiced nakedness and rigorous self-discipline. They are cited as one of the mystic groups encountered by Apollonius during his Indian travels. Their teachings emphasized renunciation and contemplation.

When

First attested
300 BCE
Attested period
-300 – 2020
Historical notes
Greek writers first mention gymnosophists in the 4th century BCE.

Relationships

co occurs with
Magi, Asclepius, Brahman

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Sources

encyclopedia (1)
  1. peer reviewed

Source passages

“He travelled through Asia and visited Nineveh, Babylon and India, imbibing the oriental mysticism of magi, Brahmans and gymnosophists.”

#44327 · extracted by openai/gpt-oss-120b:free