Athena Parthenos

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Athena Parthenos was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to Phidias and dated to the mid-fifth century BCE, it was an offering from the city of Athens to Athena, its tutelary deity. The naos of the Parthenon on the acropolis of Athens was designed exclusively to accommodate it.

When

First attested
450 BCE
Attested period
-450 – 999
Historical notes
Sculpture dated to mid-5th century BCE. Lost sometime in the first millennium CE.

Relationships

created by
Phidias
co occurs with
Athena, Apollo, Zeus

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Sources

wikipedia (1)

Source passages

“metals used to make the statue of Athena Parthenos, which was also sacrilege in itself since gold belonged to the goddess. Arrested, he would have escaped, which was interpreted as an admission of guilt. He reportedly fled to Olympia where he made the Chryselephantine statue of Zeus and where he died.”

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