Abyzou

demonic water Mesopotamia single tradition · 4

Abyzou is a female demon blamed for miscarriages and infant mortality. She was said to be motivated by envy, as she herself was infertile. She is pictured on amulets with fish- or serpent-like attributes.

↻ synthesized from 4 sources

When

First attested
3000 BCE
Attested period
-3000 – 2020
Historical notes
Attested in the Testament of Solomon.

Relationships

cognate of
Abzu, Abyssos
syncretized with
Alabasandria, Gylou, Gyllou
enemy of
Arlaph, Michael, Raphael

Expand to full subgraph →

Sources

Source passages

“Abyzou Lamia Lilith”

#5590 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“the third Abyzou; the fourth Karkhous; the fifth Brianê; the sixth Bardellous; the seventh Aigyptianê; the eighth Barna; the ninth Kharkhanistrea; the tenth Adikia; ... the twelfth Myia; the half Petomene. In medieval texts, one of Gylou's twelve and a half names is given as Anabardalea, a name also associated with Abyzou”

#5612 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“demonologies identify Gyllou with Abyzou, whose name is related to abyssos, the abyss or "deep."”

#6410 · extracted by google/gemini-2.0-flash-001

“Abyzou”

#6794 · extracted by anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5